THE POTENTIAL AND UTILIZATION OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY ASSESSMENT FOR DIRECT UTILIZATION IN THE LELES PROSPECT, CIANJUR, WEST JAWA
THE POTENTIAL AND UTILIZATION OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY ASSESSMENT FOR DIRECT UTILIZATION IN THE LELES PROSPECT, CIANJUR, WEST JAWA
Abstract
This research activity aims to estimate the potential and utilization of geothermal energy for direct use in Prospect Leles, Cianjur Regency, by applying technical instructions on calculating the potential and utilization of geothermal energy for direct use. The Leles prospect has eight heat sources for direct utilization of geothermal energy: five hot springs, one hot water drilled well, and two hot water bathing pools. Two pools are categorized as utilized, with the installed capacity of one hot spring with proven reserves. Meanwhile, the remaining five hot springs are still categorized as measurable resources. The total installed capacity of the two hot spring pools is 38.85 kWt with an annual utilization of 1.23 TJoules per year or ~0.34 GWh per year with an estimated capacity factor of 33.3%. With this capacity, the ratio of installed capacity to proven reserves is still very small, only 1.41%. Meanwhile, the total potential of the Leles Prospect is 3.3 MWt with details of proven reserves of 2,592 kWt and measured resources of 704 kWt. The recommendation for direct use is to increase the utilization installation, either in parallel, a pool can be made for swimming, bathing, and a jacuzzi, and in cascading with aquaculture, such as shrimp or catfish.
Downloads
References
Laporan Survei Rinci Geologi, Geokimia, Gaya Berat dan Audiomagnetotellurik Daerah Panas Bumi Tanggeung-Cibungur Kabupaten Cianjur, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Bandung: Pusat Sumber Daya Mineral Batubara dan Panas Bumi.
Badan Geologi, 2024. Petunjuk Teknis Tata Cara Perhitungan Potensi dan Utilisasi Energi Panas Bumi untuk Pemanfaatan Langsung. Bandung: Badan Geologi.
Beall, S. & Samuels, G., 1971. Use of Warm Water for Heating and Cooling Plant and Animal Enclosures. Oak Ridge National Lab.(ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States).
Direktorat Panas Bumi, 2023. Pengembangan Panas Bumi di Indonesia. Jakarta: Direktorat Panas Bumi.
JICA, 2016. Investigations on Geothermal Direct Use in Indonesia and Proposal of Projects for Policy Making. Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA).
Lund, J. W. & Toth, A. N., 2021. Direct Utilization of Geothermal Energy 2020 Worldwide Review. Geothermics, 90, 101915.
Nugraha, H. S., Shoedarto, R. M., Sediyono, B., Aries, F. R., Irawan, D. & Perdana, F., 2015. An Update on Thermal Activities as Geothermal Direct Utilization in the Western Part of Java. International Indonesia Geothermal Congress and Exhibition 2015. Jakarta.
Pemanas Air Indonesia., 2019. Tips Mendapatkan Alat Pemanas Air Kolam Renang yang Ideal [Online]. Pemanas Air Indonesia. Available: https://pemanasairindonesia.com/tips-mendapatkan-alat-pemanas-air-kolam-renang-yang-ideal/ [Accessed 15 Juni 2024 2024].
PSDMBP, 2021a. Laporan Evaluasi Daerah Panas Bumi untuk Pemanfaatan Langsung di Wilayah Pulau Jawa Bagian Barat. Bandung.
PSDMBP, 2021b. Laporan Evaluasi Daerah Panas Bumi untuk Pemanfaatan Langsung di Wilayah Pulau Jawa Bagian Timur. Bandung.
PSDMBP, 2022. Laporan Evaluasi Daerah Panas Bumi untuk Pemanfaatan Langsung di Wilayah Pulau Kalimantan Bagian Timur. Bandung.
PSDMBP, 2023. Laporan Evaluasi Daerah Panas Bumi untuk Pemanfaatan Langsung di Wilayah Pulau Sumatera Bagian Utara. Bandung.
Sezar, H. A., 2017. Pre-feasibility Study of Geothermal Direct Use Recreational Centre: a Case Study of Songwe Prospect in Tanzania. Geothermal Training Programme, 28, 561-591.
Copyright (c) 2024 Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Penulis yang naskahnya diterbitkan menyetujui ketentuan sebagai berikut:
Hak publikasi atas semua materi naskah jurnal yang diterbitkan/dipublikasikan dalam situs Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi ini dipegang oleh dewan redaksi dengan sepengetahuan penulis (hak moral tetap milik penulis naskah).
Ketentuan legal formal untuk akses artikel digital jurnal elektronik ini tunduk pada ketentuan lisensi Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA), yang berarti Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi berhak menyimpan, mengalih media/format-kan, mengelola dalam bentuk pangkalan data (database), merawat, dan mempublikasikan artikel tanpa meminta izin dari Penulis selama tetap mencantumkan nama Penulis sebagai pemilik hak cipta.
Naskah yang diterbitkan/dipublikasikan secara cetak dan elektronik bersifat open access untuk tujuan pendidikan, penelitian, penyelidikan, dan perpustakaan. Selain tujuan tersebut, dewan redaksi tidak bertanggung jawab atas pelanggaran terhadap hukum hak cipta.
